Skip to content
Snippets Groups Projects
Verified Commit 6ccdb15e authored by orestis.malaspin's avatar orestis.malaspin
Browse files
parents 690ba00d 9a96ce05
No related branches found
No related tags found
No related merge requests found
......@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ Les capacités sont représentées dans des circuits électriques pas un symbole
comme si la @fig:cap_symbol
![Un symbole représentant une capacité dans un circuit
électrique.](figs/cap_symbol.svg){#fig:cap_symbol width=50%}
électrique.](figs/cap_symbol.svg){#fig:cap_symbol width=20%}
Si on applique un voltage (un potentiel), $V$, entre les deux plaques en les
connectant à une batterie ou à une prise électrique par exemple, une des deux
......@@ -435,11 +435,11 @@ $$
Exemple (Application de formules) #
1. Calculer la capacité d'un condensateur donc les plaques rectangulaire ont
1. Calculer la capacité d'un condensateur dont les plaques rectangulaire ont
des dimensions de $10\cm\times 5\cm$ et sont séparées d'une distance de
$1\mm$.
2. Quelle est la charge des plaques si on connecte la capacité à une batterie
de $12\V$, quelle sera la charge des plaques?
de $12\V$?
3. Quelle est le champs électrique entre les plaques?
4. Quelle devrait être la distance entre les plaques pour avoir une capacité de
$1\F$?
......@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ Solution (Application de formules) #
peut en déduire la capacité via
\begin{equation}
C=\epsilon_0\frac{S}{d}=8.85\cdot 10^{-12}\frac{5\cdot
10^{-5}}{10^{-3}}=44.3\mathrm{pF}.
10^{-3}}{10^{-3}}=44.3\mathrm{pF}.
\end{equation}
2. La charge des plaque est donnée par
$$
......
......@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ $$
$$
Nous savons que la charge élémentaire est $e=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}$. On a donc que
$$
\frac{600}{e}\cong 4.4\cdot 10^{21}\mbox{ électrons}.
\frac{750}{e}\cong 4.7\cdot 10^{21}\mbox{ électrons}.
$$
---
......
......@@ -178,4 +178,80 @@ Exercice (Résistances multiples) #
Deux résistances de $100\Omega$ sont connectées en parallèle ou en série sur une batterie de $24\V$. Quel est le courant total dans chaque circuit? Et la résistance équivalente?
---
\ No newline at end of file
---
Pour des circuits beaucoup plus compliqués que ceux vus ici, il faut noter qu'il y a un ensemble
de règles qu'on peut appliquer pour déterminer le courant dans un circuit: les **lois de Kirchoff**. On ne va pas les lister ou les étudier ici.
## Les circuits contenant des capacités en parallèle ou en série
Comme les résistances, les capacités peuvent être placée en série ou en parallèle.
Pour le cas parallèle (voir @fig:three_cap_par) chaque capacité est soumise à la même
différence de potentiel $V$. Ainsi les 3 capacités ont les charges
$$
Q_1=C_1 V,\quad Q_2=C_2 V,\quad Q_3=C_3 V.
$$
La conservation de la charge impose que la charge totale sortant de la source de tension
est donnée par
$$
Q=Q_1+Q_2+Q_3.
$$
![Les résistances $C_1$, $C_2$, $C_3$ sont connectées en parallèle à la source $V$ et accumulent les charges $Q_1$, $Q_2$, $Q_3$.](figs/three_cap_par.svg){#fig:three_cap_par width=50%}
Si nous essayons de décrire ce circuit sous forme de circuit équivalent avec une seule capacité,
$$
Q=C_\mathrm{eq}V,
$$
on voit que
\begin{align}
C_\mathrm{eq}V&=Q_1+Q_2+Q_3,\nonumber
C_\mathrm{eq}V&=(C_1+C_2+C_3)V,\nonumber
C_\mathrm{eq}&=C_1+C_2+C_3.
\end{align}
Considérons maintenant le cas de capacités en série (voir @fig:three_cap).
![Les résistances $C_1$, $C_2$, $C_3$ sont connectées en série à la source $V$ et accumulent les charges $Q$.](figs/three_cap.svg){#fig:three_cap width=50%}
---
Question (Capacité équivalente) #
Déterminer la capacité équivalente des capacités branchées en série.
Indication: Il faut évaluer $V$ en fonction des chutes de potentiel.
---
---
Solution (Capacité équivalente) #
Le voltage total au travers de toutes les capacités doit être donné par la somme des voltages au travers de chaque capacité
$$
V=V_1+V_2+V_3.
$${#eq:tot_volt}
On sait aussi que le charge est la même sur chaque capacité (conservation de la charge) et donc
$$
Q=C_1V_1=C_2V_2=C_3V_3.
$$
On peut réécrire @eq:tot_volt comme
$$
\frac{Q}{C_\mathrm{eq}}=\frac{Q}{C_1}+\frac{Q}{C_2}+\frac{Q}{C_3}=Q\left(\frac{1}{C_1}+\frac{1}{C_2}+\frac{1}{C_3}\right).
$$
---
## Les circuits RC
Souvent les capacités et résistances sont connectées en série dans les circuits électriques (voir @fig:rc). C'est même un composant essentiel
dans quasiment tous les circuits du monde.
Ces circuits sont particulièrement utiles quand
les courant n'est pas stationnaire (qu'il dépend du temps). Dans cette section on va analyser les circuits RC dans certains cas particuliers.
![Exemple de circuit RC.](figs/rc.svg){#fig:rc width=50%}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) -->
<svg
width="146.36209mm"
height="83.975021mm"
viewBox="0 0 146.36209 83.975021"
version="1.1"
id="svg626"
inkscape:version="1.2.2 (b0a8486541, 2022-12-01)"
sodipodi:docname="rc.svg"
xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape"
xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<sodipodi:namedview
id="namedview628"
pagecolor="#ffffff"
bordercolor="#666666"
borderopacity="1.0"
inkscape:showpageshadow="2"
inkscape:pageopacity="0.0"
inkscape:pagecheckerboard="0"
inkscape:deskcolor="#d1d1d1"
inkscape:document-units="mm"
showgrid="false"
inkscape:zoom="1.551655"
inkscape:cx="426.64124"
inkscape:cy="135.98384"
inkscape:window-width="1920"
inkscape:window-height="1007"
inkscape:window-x="0"
inkscape:window-y="0"
inkscape:window-maximized="1"
inkscape:current-layer="layer1" />
<defs
id="defs623" />
<g
inkscape:label="Layer 1"
inkscape:groupmode="layer"
id="layer1"
transform="translate(-34.725612,-104.02868)">
<g
id="g2402">
<g
id="g745"
style="stroke-width:4.44992;stroke-dasharray:none"
transform="matrix(0.22472321,0,0,0.22472321,85.284846,83.474005)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:4.44992;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 41.58549,162.58447 9.950702,-17.17818"
id="path649"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:4.44992;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 71.25275,179.69249 51.38999,145.28918"
id="path649-6" />
</g>
<g
id="g745-7"
transform="matrix(0.22472321,0,0,0.22472321,94.180614,83.474005)"
style="stroke-width:4.44992;stroke-dasharray:none">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:4.44992;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 31.673432,179.8096 19.86276,-34.40331"
id="path649-5" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:4.44992;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 71.25275,179.69249 51.38999,145.28918"
id="path649-6-3" />
</g>
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 119.03967,123.85006 2.24069,-3.85159"
id="path649-5-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<g
id="g745-5"
transform="matrix(0.22472321,0,0,0.22472321,103.04972,83.474005)"
style="stroke-width:4.44992;stroke-dasharray:none">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:4.44992;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 31.673432,179.8096 19.86276,-34.40331"
id="path649-62" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:4.44992;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 71.25275,179.69249 51.38999,145.28918"
id="path649-6-9" />
</g>
</g>
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 121.26207,120.00262 h 27.77826"
id="path835-0"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 155.78208,120.00262 h 25.14204"
id="path835-0-29"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 34.928773,120.00262 h 5.392054"
id="path835-9" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 66.923999,120.00262 H 94.643317"
id="path835-0-2"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<g
id="g2379"
transform="translate(36.328673,-7.7638427)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 68.182175,195.76755 V 178.29166"
id="path297" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 75.070441,191.47103 v -8.88285"
id="path297-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
</g>
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 111.75628,179.26576 H 181.0877"
id="path2406"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 34.999453,179.26576 H 104.33087"
id="path2406-1"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 180.58094,179.58366 V 119.59291"
id="path2406-9"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 35.225612,179.53023 V 119.53948"
id="path2406-9-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="113.56507"
y="175.52403"
id="text2558-3-4"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-6-7"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="113.56507"
y="175.52403">V<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2560-1-4" /></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="101.9148"
y="111.79266"
id="text2558-9"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-4"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="101.9148"
y="111.79266">R<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2679" /></tspan></text>
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 39.879896,119.99876 67.4,112.62477"
id="path630" />
<circle
style="fill:#ffffff;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:square;stroke-dasharray:none"
id="path1244"
cx="67.314163"
cy="112.58821"
r="1.1891615" />
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="139.82135"
y="116.10652"
id="text2558-9-3"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-4-67"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="139.82135"
y="116.10652">C<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2679-5" /></tspan></text>
<g
id="g926-7"
transform="translate(65.095003,61.442884)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 84.167369,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-36-3" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.055635,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-7-6" />
</g>
</g>
</svg>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) -->
<svg
width="146.36209mm"
height="83.975021mm"
viewBox="0 0 146.36209 83.975021"
version="1.1"
id="svg626"
inkscape:version="1.2.2 (b0a8486541, 2022-12-01)"
sodipodi:docname="three_cap.svg"
xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape"
xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<sodipodi:namedview
id="namedview628"
pagecolor="#ffffff"
bordercolor="#666666"
borderopacity="1.0"
inkscape:showpageshadow="2"
inkscape:pageopacity="0.0"
inkscape:pagecheckerboard="0"
inkscape:deskcolor="#d1d1d1"
inkscape:document-units="mm"
showgrid="false"
inkscape:zoom="1.551655"
inkscape:cx="362.19392"
inkscape:cy="121.80543"
inkscape:window-width="1920"
inkscape:window-height="1007"
inkscape:window-x="0"
inkscape:window-y="0"
inkscape:window-maximized="1"
inkscape:current-layer="layer1" />
<defs
id="defs623">
<marker
style="overflow:visible"
id="Arrow2"
refX="0"
refY="0"
orient="auto-start-reverse"
inkscape:stockid="Arrow2"
markerWidth="7.6999998"
markerHeight="5.5999999"
viewBox="0 0 7.7 5.6"
inkscape:isstock="true"
inkscape:collect="always"
preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid">
<path
transform="scale(0.7)"
d="M -2,-4 9,0 -2,4 c 2,-2.33 2,-5.66 0,-8 z"
style="fill:context-stroke;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:none"
id="arrow2L" />
</marker>
</defs>
<g
inkscape:label="Layer 1"
inkscape:groupmode="layer"
id="layer1"
transform="translate(-34.725612,-104.02868)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 111.46337,120.00262 h 47.32554"
id="path835-0"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 165.49642,120.00262 h 15.49577"
id="path835-0-0"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 34.928773,120.00262 H 50.224442"
id="path835-9"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 57.123541,120.00262 H 104.27461"
id="path835-0-2"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<g
id="g2379"
transform="translate(36.328673,-7.7638427)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 68.182175,195.76755 V 178.29166"
id="path297" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 75.070441,191.47103 v -8.88285"
id="path297-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
</g>
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 111.75628,179.26576 H 181.0877"
id="path2406"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 34.999453,179.26576 H 104.33087"
id="path2406-1"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 180.58094,179.58366 V 119.59291"
id="path2406-9"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 35.225612,179.53023 V 119.53948"
id="path2406-9-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="37.527519"
y="116.14088"
id="text2558"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="37.527519"
y="116.14088">C<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2560">1</tspan></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="58.477459"
y="129.62708"
id="text2558-3"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="58.477459"
y="129.62708"
id="tspan2730">Q<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2732" /></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="113.56507"
y="175.52403"
id="text2558-3-4"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-6-7"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="113.56507"
y="175.52403">V<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2560-1-4" /></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="90.570618"
y="116.14088"
id="text2558-9"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-4"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="90.570618"
y="116.14088">C<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2679">2</tspan></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="113.99275"
y="129.62708"
id="text2558-9-0"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-4-6"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="113.99275"
y="129.62708">Q<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2679-3" /></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="146.25826"
y="116.10648"
id="text2558-8"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-45"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="146.25826"
y="116.10648">C<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2681">3</tspan></tspan></text>
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1;marker-end:url(#Arrow2);stroke-dasharray:none"
d="M 62.527521,175.10636 C 40.02667,175.37864 39.493462,162.85696 39.493462,151.517"
id="path3059"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="47.537434"
y="164.77495"
id="text3089"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan3087"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="47.537434"
y="164.77495">I</tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="167.20485"
y="129.59268"
id="text2558-8-1"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-45-5"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="167.20485"
y="129.59268">Q<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2681-5" /></tspan></text>
<g
id="g926"
transform="translate(-33.994588,61.442884)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 84.167369,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-36" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.055635,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-7" />
</g>
<g
id="g926-7"
transform="translate(20.343479,61.44289)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 84.167369,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-36-3" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.055635,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-7-6" />
</g>
<g
id="g926-1"
transform="translate(74.681546,61.44289)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 84.167369,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-36-2" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.055635,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-7-9" />
</g>
</g>
</svg>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) -->
<svg
width="154.19136mm"
height="121.34182mm"
viewBox="0 0 154.19136 121.34182"
version="1.1"
id="svg7057"
inkscape:version="1.2.2 (b0a8486541, 2022-12-01)"
sodipodi:docname="three_cap_par.svg"
xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape"
xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<sodipodi:namedview
id="namedview7059"
pagecolor="#ffffff"
bordercolor="#666666"
borderopacity="1.0"
inkscape:showpageshadow="2"
inkscape:pageopacity="0.0"
inkscape:pagecheckerboard="0"
inkscape:deskcolor="#d1d1d1"
inkscape:document-units="mm"
showgrid="false"
inkscape:zoom="1.1852858"
inkscape:cx="199.1081"
inkscape:cy="149.33108"
inkscape:window-width="1920"
inkscape:window-height="1007"
inkscape:window-x="0"
inkscape:window-y="0"
inkscape:window-maximized="1"
inkscape:current-layer="layer1" />
<defs
id="defs7054">
<marker
style="overflow:visible"
id="Arrow2"
refX="0"
refY="0"
orient="auto-start-reverse"
inkscape:stockid="Arrow2"
markerWidth="7.6999998"
markerHeight="5.5999999"
viewBox="0 0 7.7 5.6"
inkscape:isstock="true"
inkscape:collect="always"
preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid">
<path
transform="scale(0.7)"
d="M -2,-4 9,0 -2,4 c 2,-2.33 2,-5.66 0,-8 z"
style="fill:context-stroke;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:none"
id="arrow2L" />
</marker>
</defs>
<g
inkscape:label="Layer 1"
inkscape:groupmode="layer"
id="layer1"
transform="translate(-6.552867,-47.217929)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 89.511126,111.44339 H 134.9337"
id="path835-0"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 90.284645,85.501417 H 160.02749"
id="path835-0-4"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 40.261626,58.559736 H 83.988645"
id="path835-0-0"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.165636,58.559736 H 134.89265"
id="path835-0-0-7"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 15.156308,85.501417 H 82.819251"
id="path835-0-7"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 40.231051,111.44339 H 82.001333"
id="path835-0-2"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 84.167369,168.50737 V 151.03148"
id="path297" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.055635,164.21085 V 155.328"
id="path297-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.412801,159.76942 H 160.74422"
id="path2406"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 14.655974,159.76942 H 83.987391"
id="path2406-1"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 160.23746,160.08732 V 85.003268"
id="path2406-9"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 14.882133,160.03389 V 85.004231"
id="path2406-9-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 40.723213,111.61159 V 58.207933"
id="path2406-9-3-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 134.44861,111.57761 V 58.173952"
id="path2406-9-3-3-5"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="70.427368"
y="106.95406"
id="text2558"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="70.427368"
y="106.95406">C<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2560">1</tspan></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="91.475479"
y="121.70097"
id="text2558-92"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="91.475479"
y="121.70097"
id="tspan1250">Q<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan1252">1</tspan></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="93.221596"
y="156.02769"
id="text2558-3-4"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-6-7"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="93.221596"
y="156.02769">V<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2560-1-4" /></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="69.85984"
y="80.874168"
id="text2558-9"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-4"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="69.85984"
y="80.874168">C<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2679">2</tspan></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="91.475479"
y="95.767273"
id="text2558-9-1"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-4-8"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="91.475479"
y="95.767273">Q<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2679-7">2</tspan></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="69.877037"
y="54.880238"
id="text2558-8"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-45"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="69.877037"
y="54.880238">C<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2681">3</tspan></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="92.190491"
y="68.874565"
id="text2558-8-3"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan2556-45-6"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="92.190491"
y="68.874565">Q<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan2681-0">3</tspan></tspan></text>
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1;marker-end:url(#Arrow2)"
d="M 29.846976,168.0555 C 13.587421,168.25225 9.352867,161.58463 9.352867,152.23514"
id="path3059"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="17.396837"
y="155.26247"
id="text3089"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan3087"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="17.396837"
y="155.26247">I</tspan></text>
<g
id="g926">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 84.167369,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-36" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.055635,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-7" />
</g>
<g
id="g926-9"
transform="translate(-0.92149029,26.941681)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 84.167369,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-36-1" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.055635,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-7-2" />
</g>
<g
id="g926-7"
transform="translate(-1.8143833,52.883654)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 84.167369,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-36-0" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 91.055635,67.297681 V 49.821791"
id="path297-7-9" />
</g>
</g>
</svg>
......@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
viewBox="0 0 154.19136 125.97395"
version="1.1"
id="svg7057"
inkscape:version="1.2.2 (1:1.2.2+202212051552+b0a8486541)"
inkscape:version="1.2.2 (b0a8486541, 2022-12-01)"
sodipodi:docname="three_res_par.svg"
xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape"
xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd"
......@@ -25,10 +25,10 @@
inkscape:document-units="mm"
showgrid="false"
inkscape:zoom="1.6762472"
inkscape:cx="204.62376"
inkscape:cy="313.79621"
inkscape:cx="251.15627"
inkscape:cy="340.64188"
inkscape:window-width="1920"
inkscape:window-height="1011"
inkscape:window-height="1007"
inkscape:window-x="0"
inkscape:window-y="0"
inkscape:window-maximized="1"
......@@ -73,25 +73,6 @@
style="fill:context-stroke;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:none"
id="arrow2L-4" />
</marker>
<marker
style="overflow:visible"
id="Arrow2-1-2"
refX="0"
refY="0"
orient="auto-start-reverse"
inkscape:stockid="Arrow2"
markerWidth="7.6999998"
markerHeight="5.5999999"
viewBox="0 0 7.7 5.6"
inkscape:isstock="true"
inkscape:collect="always"
preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid">
<path
transform="scale(0.7)"
d="M -2,-4 9,0 -2,4 c 2,-2.33 2,-5.66 0,-8 z"
style="fill:context-stroke;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:none"
id="arrow2L-4-0" />
</marker>
<marker
style="overflow:visible"
id="Arrow2-1-2-8"
......@@ -117,36 +98,16 @@
inkscape:groupmode="layer"
id="layer1"
transform="translate(-6.552867,-42.585797)">
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 101.18092,111.44339 h 58.8478"
id="path835-0"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 100.64461,85.501417 h 59.38288"
id="path835-0-4"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 100.58696,58.559736 h 60.08201"
id="path835-0-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 14.37854,58.559736 H 74.779601"
id="path835-0-0"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 15.156308,85.501417 H 74.759937"
id="path835-0-7"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 14.81471,111.44339 H 74.299838"
id="path835-0-2"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<g
id="g2379"
transform="translate(15.985194,-27.260183)">
......@@ -172,12 +133,12 @@
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 160.23746,160.08732 V 58.724312"
d="m 160.23746,160.08732 0,-75.086742"
id="path2406-9"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 14.882133,160.03389 V 58.779749"
d="m 14.882133,160.03389 0,-75.039977"
id="path2406-9-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<g
......@@ -390,17 +351,12 @@
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1;marker-end:url(#Arrow2-1)"
d="m 17.463207,135.91774 c -0.19675,-16.25956 6.470869,-20.49411 15.820361,-20.49411"
d="m 41.846552,86.683977 c -0.19675,16.259563 6.470869,20.494113 15.820361,20.494113"
id="path3059-9"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1;marker-end:url(#Arrow2-1-2)"
d="M 17.463208,109.72096 C 17.266458,93.461392 23.934077,89.226842 33.283569,89.226842"
id="path3059-9-6"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1;marker-end:url(#Arrow2-1-2-8)"
d="M 17.463208,83.22879 C 17.266458,66.969222 23.934077,62.734672 33.283569,62.734672"
d="M 42.100513,83.036637 C 41.903763,66.777069 48.571382,62.542519 57.920874,62.542519"
id="path3059-9-6-2"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<text
......@@ -417,41 +373,81 @@
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="25.186525"
y="127.07301"
x="49.56987"
y="101.12731"
id="text8539"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan8537"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="25.186525"
y="127.07301">I<tspan
x="49.56987"
y="101.12731">I<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan8541">1</tspan></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="24.069696"
y="100.87623"
x="59.637783"
y="82.070953"
id="text8539-6"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan8537-6"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="24.069696"
y="100.87623">I<tspan
x="59.637783"
y="82.070953">I<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan8541-4">2</tspan></tspan></text>
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:10.5833px;line-height:1.25;font-family:sans-serif;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:0.264583"
x="23.404802"
y="74.335358"
x="48.042107"
y="74.143204"
id="text8539-9"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan8537-5"
style="stroke-width:0.264583"
x="23.404802"
y="74.335358">I<tspan
x="48.042107"
y="74.143204">I<tspan
style="font-size:65%;baseline-shift:sub"
id="tspan8610">3</tspan></tspan></text>
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 100.59218,111.44178 34.03724,0"
id="path835-0-9"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 100.71897,85.499814 59.00424,0"
id="path835-0-4-2"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 39.957347,58.558134 34.860986,0"
id="path835-0-0-2"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 100.57998,58.558134 34.00839,0"
id="path835-0-0-7"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 14.852029,85.499814 59.573766,0"
id="path835-0-7-8"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="m 39.926772,111.44178 34.814814,0"
id="path835-0-2-9"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 40.418934,111.60998 V 58.206324"
id="path2406-9-3-3"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
<path
style="fill:none;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-opacity:1"
d="M 134.14433,111.576 V 58.172344"
id="path2406-9-3-3-5"
sodipodi:nodetypes="cc" />
</g>
</svg>
0% Loading or .
You are about to add 0 people to the discussion. Proceed with caution.
Please register or to comment